explore · Analysis, Evaluation · 45–90 min · 3-12 people · low energy

Check Intermediate Outcomes

This method examines whether the intermediate outcomes predicted by the program's logical model have occurred as expected. It's useful for verifying the causal chain and identifying potential bottlenecks in the intervention's implementation.

When to use Check Intermediate Outcomes

Use this method when you have a well-defined logical model outlining the expected sequence of outcomes to assess whether the program is on track.

What it solves

Program not achieving intended impact, unclear if the program is working as intended.

How to run Check Intermediate Outcomes, step by step

  1. Review the program's logical model and identify key intermediate outcomes (15 min).
  2. Gather data on the status of these intermediate outcomes (30 min).
  3. Compare the observed outcomes with the predicted outcomes in the logical model (30 min).
  4. Identify any discrepancies and propose explanations (15 min).

Materials needed

  • Program logical model
  • Data on intermediate outcomes
  • Whiteboard or flip chart
  • Markers

Facilitator tips

  • Focus on the most critical intermediate outcomes.
  • Be open to revising the logical model based on the findings.

Common pitfalls

  • Ignoring unexpected outcomes: Investigate both positive and negative deviations from the model.
  • Overly rigid adherence to the model: Allow for flexibility and adaptation.

Variations

  • Use a scoring system to rate the achievement of each intermediate outcome.

Running it online or hybrid

Use a shared whiteboard tool to visualize the logical model; facilitate discussions via video conferencing.

What it produces

A revised logical model, a report on the status of intermediate outcomes, and recommendations for program adjustments.

Origin

Adapted from BetterEvaluation.org — source

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