open · Icebreaker · 1–2 min · 3-8 people · low energy

Paradigm Shift

Paradigm Shift is a quick and intriguing exercise that demonstrates how perspective can dramatically alter our perception of reality. It uses simple hand movements to create a memorable metaphor for challenging assumptions and embracing new ways of thinking.

When to use Paradigm Shift

Use this activity at the beginning of a workshop or meeting to create a shared experience that highlights the importance of considering different viewpoints and being open to new ideas.

What it solves

Resistance to new ideas, lack of awareness of personal biases, difficulty seeing alternative solutions.

How to run Paradigm Shift, step by step

  1. Invite participants to look at the ceiling and imagine a clock face. (10 seconds)
  2. Instruct everyone to extend their pointer finger towards the 12 o'clock position, palm facing them. (10 seconds)
  3. Ask them to slowly move their finger in a clockwise direction, forming a large circle above their head. (20 seconds)
  4. Continue the clockwise motion while slowly lowering their hand below shoulder height. (30 seconds)
  5. Repeat the rotation several times, observing the direction of movement. Participants should notice the perceived change in direction. (30 seconds)
  6. Facilitate a brief reflection on why the direction appears to change.

Facilitator tips

  • Emphasize the importance of maintaining a consistent plane of rotation as the hand is lowered.
  • Encourage participants to verbalize what they are observing.

Common pitfalls

  • Participants may not lower their hand enough to change their perspective.
  • Ensure participants are looking at their finger from below initially and then from above.

Variations

  • Have participants perform the exercise with their eyes closed and then discuss how the experience differs.
  • Use the exercise as a lead-in to a discussion about specific situations where shifting perspective can be beneficial.

Running it online or hybrid

Can be easily adapted for virtual settings by having participants follow along with the hand movements on camera.

What it produces

A shared understanding of how perspective influences perception.

Origin

Adapted from playmeo — source

Build a session around Paradigm Shift

METODIC places Paradigm Shift inside a complete, timed session plan — agenda, worksheets, facilitator guide and slides — matched to your group and goal.

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