close · Conflict Resolution, Team Building, Feedback · 60–75 min · 16-20 people · medium energy
Restorative Dialogue
Restorative Dialogue facilitates a structured conversation following a 'hot moment' (a conflictual situation) to foster understanding and repair relationships. By exploring individual perspectives and underlying values, participants can rebuild trust and create a more inclusive environment.
When to use Restorative Dialogue
Use this method when a conflict or emotionally charged situation has disrupted a group's dynamics and you want to facilitate a constructive process for understanding different perspectives and restoring a sense of safety and connection.
What it solves
Tension and unresolved conflict after a heated discussion, hindering collaboration and creating a hostile environment.
How to run Restorative Dialogue, step by step
- Recap the 'Hot Moment' (5 mins). Define a 'hot moment' and emphasize the importance of reflection for creating a safe learning environment. Briefly and factually describe the background, situation, feelings, and actions observed, avoiding judgments.
- Individual Introspection (10 mins). Have each participant reflect individually on the 'hot moment' using keywords to answer: What did you feel? What did you think? What principle/value was at stake? What did you do/not do?
- Collect and Share Perspectives (20 mins). Gather responses using an online tool (e.g., Mentimeter) or a flipchart. Display the data in a matrix (Feeling, Thought, Principle/Value, Act) for all to see. Observe the variety of perspectives without focusing on individuals directly involved.
- Restorative Dialogue (20 mins). Reiterate the session's objectives: learning and restoration, not winning. Introduce attitudes for dialogue (wonder, empathy, courage, curiosity, tolerating the not-knowing, etc.). Facilitate a discussion, starting with neutral perspectives, and encourage active listening and clarifying questions.
- Collective Reflection (5 mins). Allow those involved in the 'hot moment' to share their perspectives without defensiveness. Summarize key insights and lessons learned. Thank participants for their openness.
Materials needed
- Online interactive presentation tool (e.g., Mentimeter) or flipchart
- Markers
- Handout on Restorative and Socratic Dialogue (optional)
- Reflective questions for individual introspection
- Timer
Facilitator tips
- Maintain a neutral, mediating role throughout the dialogue.
- Regularly summarize what has been said to ensure understanding.
- Remind participants of the attitudes needed for a fruitful dialogue.
Common pitfalls
- Participants becoming defensive or blaming others. Remind them of the session's objectives and the importance of empathy.
- Dominant voices overshadowing quieter participants. Actively solicit input from everyone.
Variations
- Use a talking stick to ensure everyone has a chance to speak uninterrupted.
- Incorporate a brief mindfulness exercise to help participants center themselves before the dialogue.
Running it online or hybrid
Use a virtual whiteboard like Miro or Mural to capture the matrix of feelings, thoughts, and values. Utilize breakout rooms for individual reflection and small group discussions.
What it produces
A shared understanding of different perspectives and values related to the 'hot moment,' documented insights, and a renewed sense of trust and connection within the group.
Origin
Adapted from Transition Makers Toolbox — source
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