explore · Problem Solving, Strategy, Team Building · 60–120 min · 4-8 people · medium energy

Rich Pictures

Rich Pictures are a visual method for exploring and defining complex situations by creating a shared understanding through diagrams, symbols, and words. This collaborative approach helps teams surface diverse perspectives and identify key issues without imposing pre-determined structures.

When to use Rich Pictures

Use Rich Pictures at the beginning of a project, review, or when designing a monitoring and evaluation system to foster a broad, shared understanding among diverse stakeholders.

What it solves

Conflicting perspectives hindering collaboration, Lack of shared understanding of a complex problem, Difficulty articulating the nuances of a situation.

How to run Rich Pictures, step by step

  1. Introduce the concept of Rich Pictures and explain its purpose (5 minutes).
  2. Provide a large sheet of paper or a digital whiteboard and ask participants to individually brainstorm elements of the situation (10 minutes).
  3. As a group, begin drawing the 'rich picture' using symbols, pictures, and words to represent the key people, organizations, processes, and issues involved (60 minutes).
  4. Each participant presents their contributions to the rich picture, explaining the key elements and linkages they've depicted (30 minutes).
  5. Compare different perspectives and identify common themes and divergences to highlight critical issues for discussion (15 minutes).

Materials needed

  • Large paper or digital whiteboard (Miro/Mural)
  • Markers or digital drawing tools
  • Symbols, pictures, and words to represent elements of the situation

Facilitator tips

  • Encourage participants to use a variety of visual elements to represent their ideas.
  • Ensure that all participants have an opportunity to contribute and share their perspectives.
  • Remind the group that the goal is to capture the complexity of the situation, not to simplify it prematurely.

Common pitfalls

  • Participants focusing too much on the 'art' and not enough on the content.
  • Dominant voices overshadowing quieter participants.
  • The picture becoming too cluttered and difficult to interpret.

Variations

  • Use different colored markers to represent different perspectives.
  • Break the group into smaller teams to create separate rich pictures and then compare them.
  • Incorporate CATWOE (Customers, Actors, Transformation, Worldview, Owner, Environmental Constraints) elements into the rich picture.

Running it online or hybrid

Use a collaborative whiteboard tool like Miro or Mural to allow participants to contribute to the rich picture remotely.

What it produces

A collaboratively created diagram (rich picture) capturing the key elements, relationships, and perspectives related to the situation.

Origin

Adapted from Peter Checkland's Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) — source

Build a session around Rich Pictures

METODIC places Rich Pictures inside a complete, timed session plan — agenda, worksheets, facilitator guide and slides — matched to your group and goal.

Generate a session with Rich Pictures · Try METODIC free